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chef شاف

Tunisian Derja · verb

“chef” (شاف) is a verb in Tunisian Derja meaning to see.

Meanings

  1. to see
  2. to look at, to watch
  3. chef (French loanword)

Usage

Chèf is the past tense of the verb "to see" or "to look": chèf (he saw), choft (I saw / you saw), ychouf (he sees), chouf ! (look!). It is one of the most frequent verbs in the language. The imperative chouf also works as an opener, meaning "listen" or "well". It is often constructed with "fi" to mean "to look at someone". As a homograph, the same spelling can also write the loanword "chef", meaning boss or cook. Context resolves the ambiguity.

Example

هههه شف واسكت

hhhhhhhhhhh chouf wskout

“Hahaha, just watch and keep quiet.”

A real sentence from TArC.

How to write it in Latin letters

In Arabizi, Darija written in Latin letters, you will find “chef” but also “chèf”, “chaf”, “shef” and “chéf”. No spelling is official: people write the sounds as they hear them.

Type “chef” on the Arabic keyboard

In Moroccan Darija

Spelt the same way in Arabic, the word also exists in Moroccan Darija, where it means “to see”; “to look, to take a look”: chaf in Moroccan.

In Algerian Darja

Spelt the same way in Arabic, the word also exists in Algerian Darja, where it means “to see, to catch sight of”; “to look, to have a look”: chaf in Algerian.

How to say “to see” in Moroccan, Algerian and Tunisian