Sa9si سقسي

9arn قرن

Moroccan Darija · noun

“9arn” (قرن) is a noun in Moroccan Darija meaning century.

Meanings

  1. century
  2. horn

Usage

The word has two clearly distinct meanings. As "century," it is used to talk about history, but also, by exaggeration, about an endless wait: "hadi 9ern ma chefnak," "it's been ages since we saw each other." As "horn," it refers to the horn of a sheep, cow, or goat. The plurals help distinguish the two meanings: "9roun" is used for both centuries and horns, while the dual "9ernin" is used mainly for an animal's horns. Context is usually enough to remove any ambiguity.

Example

كنتمنى مايبقاش قرن

kantmana mayb9ach 9arn

“I hope it won't last a century!”

A real sentence from DODa.

Forms

plural9oroun

Forms as recorded in DODa, in its spelling.

How to write it in Latin letters

In Arabizi, Darija written in Latin letters, you will find “9arn” but also “9ern”, “9rn”, “qarn” and “garn”. No spelling is official: people write the sounds as they hear them.

Digits stand in for Arabic letters that have no Latin equivalent: 9 is qaf (ق), a k pronounced at the back of the throat.

Type “9arn” on the Arabic keyboard

In Algerian Darja

Spelt the same way in Arabic, the word also exists in Algerian Darja, where it means “century”; “horn (of an animal)”: qarn in Algerian.

In Tunisian Derja

Spelt the same way in Arabic, the word also exists in Tunisian Derja, where it means “horn (of an animal)”; “century”: garn in Tunisian.

How to say “century” in Moroccan and Algerian