9ta3 قطع
Tunisian Derja · verb
“9ta3” (قطع) is a verb in Tunisian Derja meaning to cut.
Meanings
- to cut
- to cross (a street, a road)
- to cut off, interrupt (power, water)
Usage
9ta3 (imperfect ye9ta3) first means "to cut" with an instrument: bread, meat, hair. It is also used for "to cross": 9ta3 ech-che3a, "cross the street". It is also used for an outage: 9at3ou edhaw, "they cut the electricity". Figuratively, 9ta3 m3ah means "to break off with someone", and 9ta3 el klem "to interrupt the conversation". The participle ma9tou3 means "cut" or "interrupted". Depending on the region, the first consonant is pronounced q or g, hence the spellings 9ta3 and gta3.
Example
قطع الخبزة على زوز.
9ta3 el khobza 3la zouz.
“He cut the bread in two.”
How to write it in Latin letters
In Arabizi, Darija written in Latin letters, you will find “9ta3” but also “gta3”, “qta3” and “kta3”. No spelling is official: people write the sounds as they hear them.
Digits stand in for Arabic letters that have no Latin equivalent: 3 is ayn (ع), a voiced sound from deep in the throat with no English equivalent; 9 is qaf (ق), a k pronounced at the back of the throat.
Type “9ta3” on the Arabic keyboard
In Moroccan Darija
Spelt the same way in Arabic, the word also exists in Moroccan Darija, where it means “to cut, cut into pieces”; “to cut off, interrupt (power, contact)”: 9tte3 in Moroccan.
In Algerian Darja
Spelt the same way in Arabic, the word also exists in Algerian Darja, where it means “to cut into pieces, chop”; “to tear up”: 9atta3 in Algerian.