chamm شم
Tunisian Derja · verb
“chamm” (شم) is a verb in Tunisian Derja meaning to smell, to sniff (a scent).
Meanings
- to smell, to sniff (a scent)
- to sniff out, to suspect something
Usage
Chamm first means "to smell a scent": chamm el ri7a, "smell the scent". In the past tense it is chammit, "I smelled", and in the present nchamm. As in English, it also has a figurative sense: chamm el 7keya means "he sniffed out the affair, he suspected something". To express "giving off a smell", Tunisian uses other constructions, for example ri7tou behya, "he smells good". Chamm is therefore used only for the person who perceives the smell. The imperative is chimm or chamm. It is a word of all registers.
Example
شمّ هالوردة، ريحتها تهبل
chamm hal warda, ri7etha thabbel
“Smell this rose, its scent is incredible.”
How to write it in Latin letters
In Arabizi, Darija written in Latin letters, you will find “chamm” but also “cham”, “chem”, “shamm” and “chim”. No spelling is official: people write the sounds as they hear them.
Type “chamm” on the Arabic keyboard
In Moroccan Darija
Spelt the same way in Arabic, the word also exists in Moroccan Darija, where it means “to smell, sniff a scent”; “to get some fresh air (chemm lhwa)”: chemm in Moroccan.