men ghir من غير
Tunisian Derja · preposition
“men ghir” (من غير) is a preposition in Tunisian Derja meaning without.
Meanings
- without
- except, apart from
Usage
Min ghir, which is often pronounced and written mghir, corresponds to "without". It is built with a noun (mghir sokkor "without sugar") or with a suffixed pronoun (mghirek "without you"). Before a verb, you say mghir ma: mghir ma t9oulli (without telling me). In some contexts, it takes the sense of "apart from, except". The two words are often fused in speech. In arabizi, the gh can be written 8 or gh. The register is neutral, in writing as in speech.
Example
عطيتك نقل لل وقائع مغير ما عطيت حتّى تفسير ,
3titik na9l lil wa9a2i3 me8ir me 3tit 7atta tefsir ,
“I gave you an account of the facts without giving any explanation.”
How to write it in Latin letters
In Arabizi, Darija written in Latin letters, you will find “men ghir” but also “min ghir”. No spelling is official: people write the sounds as they hear them.